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Snoring Relief and Sleep Apnea

When Surgery is Necessary

Sleeping Disorders: When Surgery is Deemed Necessary 

There are times when one's sleeping disorders reaches the extreme level that the doctor resorts to surgical operations. And for that, he has a range of options. Today, there are different ways to surgically treat sleeping disorders. But of course, as the medical professional, he is tasked to select the best possible cure for it.  

For you to know more about the different procedures that can be done here is a detailed list, which includes a short description of each and an explanation as to how it is performed.  

1. Laser-assisted uvulopalatoplasty. This procedure is quite aggressive. It actually involves the process of an excising the uvula, which could be obstructing the airways in the throat. The uvula is usually the reason why some people snore when they sleep.  

This procedure requires the use of local anesthesia. After which, a carbon dioxide laser is utilized to make the necessary incisions. The main goal is to shorten the uvula. To complete the whole process, multiple sessions of about 10 minutes each are required. 

2. Tracheostomy. Tracheostomy is somewhat more complicated than uvulopalatoplasty. If uvulopalatoplasty will remove the uvula, Tracheostomy is performed to cut through the trachea, or a person's windpipe.  

After the incision is made, a tube is inserted so that air can pass through. Doing so will also remove the unnecessary secretions. With the tube inserted, breathing is not done through the nose or the mouth anymore. It will then be through the tube.  

3. Radio frequency Ablation. Radio frequency Ablation or RFA is conducted in a person with sleeping disorders as well, even though this procedure is otherwise popular to be used for the heart. To cure sleeping disorders, it is tasked to reduce the size of the palate tissue. 

The procedure is called RFA of the soft palate. To perform it, a certain amount of radio frequency energy is aimed at the palate. To do it, an electrode device is used. The procedure can be a little painful and intrusive, and so a topical local anesthesia is required. 

4. Mandibular Myotomy. Mandibular Myotomy involves the cutting a part of the bone on the front section of the jaws; doing that will pull the tongue forward for about 6 to 10 mm. The procedure is sure to eliminate one's sleeping disorders.  

This procedure was crafted and was further researched and studied by Dr. Robert W. Riley and Dr. Nelson Powell. They are bona fide members Stanford University's Sleep Disorder Center. The operation may require general anesthesia before it can be performed.  

5. Uvulopalatopharyngolasty. Uvulopalatopharyngolasty or simply UPPP involves the removal of the uvula. Along with it, excess tissues are detached as well. It is a form of surgery given to people who cannot tolerate nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure or CPAP. 

Although this is regarded to be equally effective as the other surgical process, only 50% of the people who had undergone the procedure were really benefited. Other patients claim that it only partially help or had failed to help entirely. 

6. Genioglossus and Hyoid Advancement. Genioglossus is a fan-shaped muscle that forms most of the tongue. The Hyoid bone, on the other hand, is part of the neck that supports the tongue's roots.  

These two parts of the mouth are advanced, or are adjusted mildly, for about 10 to 14 millimeters. The result is that the tongue become stretched a little and becomes less floppy while sleeping. The procedure is done only under general anesthesia.  

7. Diathermy Palatoplasty. Diathermy Palatoplasty is also referred to as Diathermy Palatal Reduction. The procedure can be performed right at the doctor's office. It calls for lesions to be created in the palates. That, in turn, is achieved by using radio frequencies. When the scar forms, the tissues are slowly absorbed; thus making the air passage larger. 

These are the most common surgical methods of treating sleeping disorders. These surgical methods are performed by administering anesthesia, making incisions, and using intrusive medical devices mostly on the mouth.

It is then very important that you ensure you are in the hands of a medical professional during the treatment. Sleeping disorders are not always simple problems, considering all these procedures that one has to go through to correct it.

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